With the pace of change in organizations today, your team is likely to be integrating a new member sooner than later. Most teams do a lousy job of introducing new team members and that makes life difficult for the new member and the old ones. Pay attention to a proper integration of new team members and everyone will benefit.
The Facts:
There are lots of things that your new team member needs to know to start adding value on the team. Make sure that you provide context, including the team’s mandate, your strategy, the goals and objectives, and any other formal documents that will help the person understand what you’re trying to achieve. You’d be surprised how few people get this kind of information when they start.
Answer the following:
The mandate of our team from the organization is…
The unique value we’re focused on adding is…
Our goals and initiatives for this year are…
Note: If you can’t answer these questions, thank your new team member for giving you an excuse to back track!
The Norms:
Knowing the formal business of the team is important, but it won’t suffice. The unwritten rules and expectations of the team are more likely to trip up the newbie than the official stuff. Your team leader can probably be counted on to share the formal rules of the road, but it’s probably going to fall on you and other team members to talk about the real way things get done. Don’t enter the realm of gossip or dirt-dishing. Also, don’t gloss over issues or concerns. Just try to give a neutral and factual description of what works and what doesn’t.
Answer the following:
The three things our team values most are…
The one no-no you should know is…
The hardest thing for people to figure out about the team is…
The Characters:
Teams are collections of individuals. The only way to accelerate the formation and strengthening of relationships is to spend some time with your new teammate getting to know each other. Do the small-talk, “where’d ya’ go to school, how many kids do you have” stuff, but don’t stop there. I like to have what I call the “owner’s manual” conversation with new folks. Just like you get with a new appliance, I provide a guide to how to work with Liane and I ask that others share the same kind of information with me.
Answer the following:
My strengths and the things I’m good at…
My foibles, character flaws, and blind spots are…
Three guidelines for getting the best out of me are…
Teams are a lot like families. They have their own norms, rituals, and inside jokes. For anyone who has joined a family, you know that there are moments when you feel you’re never going to fit in. But if a kind soul explains a few quirks and if you stick around long enough to be part of the new inside jokes, suddenly, you’re one of the gang.
The same is true on teams. Go easy on the new guy. Offer to be a buddy and to invest a little time to help him be successful. Explain the things that can be explained and then let time and shared experience work their magic.
Further Reading
When You Add a New Team Member
One Simple Tool to Integrate a New Team Member
Help! I’m Trying to Fit In on a New Team!
Very relevant post Liane, and not just at work! It seems to require a high degree of self- and team awareness to be successful. Is it enough for one person to support the new member’s integration into the team, or is there anything individuals can do when their team members are unaware of the impact they may be having on the new member?
Hi Laura, thanks for your comment and your question. There’s always more that can be done to support an effective team. I focus on what you can do because that’s the only thing you can control. If you see behavior on the part of your teammates that’s undermining a successful integration, try helping them see that a slower, more rocky integration for a new teammate makes things harder for everyone. “How can we help Jill get up to speed?”
Considering what you know about group processes, what challenges might a new team member and the new team encounter?
Hi Ana, thanks for your question. There are SO many different scenarios that might play out for a new team member. First, the new team member has to figure out what the team is all about. She would need to understand her own role and then figure out how her role fits with those of her teammates. From there, she would need to understand the important stakeholders outside the team. Asserting one’s new role can be threatening to existing employees if there is overlap among roles or perceived shifts in power. Once roles are clear, the new person needs to learn the norms of the team and get a sense of how decisions are made, how the team communicates, and how conflicts are managed. There is a whole minefield of potential challenges in those cultural issues. Then each individual relationship, particularly the relationship with a new boss is potentially a challenge. Ana, what challenges are you most concerned about?
Hi Liane. I work at Boise State University. We used this activity to welcome a new librarian to our instruction team. We had so much fun doing this! The new librarian said the activity made her feel like a valued team member. And the other three people learned a lot about each other, too. Thanks! –Margie, librarian
Hi Margie, that’s so great. I’m glad you were able to use the exercise to help integrate your new team member into the family. Best of luck to the whole team!!!